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Fix the Outlook Folder Type after Exporting an IMAP Account

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› Developer › Code Samples › Fix the Outlook Folder Type after Exporting an IMAP Account

Last reviewed on March 9, 2023     45 Comments

After importing IMAP folders into Exchange mailboxes, users often discover their mail is not visible. This is because the exported folders retained the properties and views associated with the IMAP account. The default IMAP view is Hide messages marked for deletion and Exchange doesn't support marking messages, so the view hides all messages. By changing the view to IMAP messages in View, Change View, the messages are visible. They are also visible if you view the folder in OWA.

If you have Compact as view option, apply it to a folder then apply that view to the rest of the folders.
compact view

Imported folders will use IMAP views and say "Filter Applied" in the status bar, as seen in this screenshot, and of course, no messages are visible in the folder.
folder-with-imap-properties

To fix this, you can edit the folder property using MFCMAPI or change the property using a macro, PowerShell, or a VBScript.

PowerShell and VBScript won't require you to change macro security, you just need to run the script. The VBScript only changes the selected folder, while the PowerShell script will change all subfolders under the selected folder.

I also have two macros below, the first macro changes only the selected folder's PR_CONTAINER_CLASS property to IPF.Note if the folder type is IPF.Imap. The second macro checks the folder and subfolders.

Once the folder's class is changed and you refresh the folder, the Views available are the normal folder views. (Select a different folder than the one you changed to refresh the folder.)

 

VBScript

To use this VBScript, copy and paste into Notepad then save with the .vbs extension. Select the folder you need to change then double click to run it the VBS.

PropName = "http://schemas.microsoft.com/mapi/proptag/0x3613001E"
Value = "IPF.NOTE"

Set oOutlook = CreateObject("Outlook.Application")
Set oFolder = oOutlook.ActiveExplorer.CurrentFolder
Set oPA = oFolder.PropertyAccessor

FolderType = oPA.GetProperty(PropName)

'MsgBox (FolderType)

If FolderType = "IPF.Imap" Then
   oPA.SetProperty PropName, Value
End If

 

PowerShell to change folder type

To use this PowerShell, select the root folder in the PST file, usually named Outlook Data File and run the code. Because this script lists the folders and the folder type, you can run the script a second time on the folders to verify they changed to IPF.Note.
select root folder
If you only have one or two errors (red text as seen in my screenshot below), they can be ignored, in my tests, its generated on the Outbox and Deleted Items folders

Note: In my tests, the view on a few folders didn't change until after I restarted Outlook, even though the folder type changed.

clear
$Outlook = New-Object -comobject Outlook.Application
$ns = $Outlook.GetNameSpace("MAPI")
$PropName = "http://schemas.microsoft.com/mapi/proptag/0x3613001E"

$oFolder = ($Outlook.ActiveExplorer()).CurrentFolder

ListFolders $oFolder.Folders ""

Function Listfolders
{ 
  param($Folders, $Indent)

  ForEach ($Folder in $Folders | sort-object name)
  {
  $oPA = $Folder.PropertyAccessor

  $value = $oPA.GetProperty($PropName)
    write-host $Indent$($Folder.Name)" ("$($Folder.Items.Count)")" $value

   If ($value -eq 'IPF.Imap')
   {
    $oPA.SetProperty($PropName, 'IPF.Note')
    }

    Listfolders $Folder.Folders $Indent"  " 
  }
}

 

Using PowerShell Scripts

To use PowerShell scripts with Outlook, start typing powershell on the start menu and open Windows PowerShell when it comes up. Windows PowerShell ISE has a script pane at the top, which is useful if you want to edit the script.

Paste the entire script in the PowerShell window and press Enter or the Run button if using PowerShell ISE.
powershell ise

Note: PowerShell scripts will not work with the Windows Store version of Office. You'll need to use a VBA macro version if you have the Windows store version of Office installed.

Saving PowerShell Scripts

If you want to save the script as a .ps1 file, paste it into Notepad and save it with the extension .ps1. To open it in the PowerShell IDE, type powershell on the start menu and click on Windows PowerShell IDE when the PowerShell app is found. Paste the script in the editing window.

To use it, you need to allow local scripts by running this command:

Set-ExecutionPolicy RemoteSigned

To run your saved .ps1 file, right-click on the script and choose Run with PowerShell.

 

VBA macros to change folder type

Option Explicit
 
Public Sub ChangeFolderContainer()
Dim oFolder As Outlook.folder
Dim oPA As Outlook.PropertyAccessor
Dim PropName, Value, FolderType As String

PropName = "http://schemas.microsoft.com/mapi/proptag/0x3613001E"
Value = "IPF.Note"

Set oFolder = Application.ActiveExplorer.CurrentFolder
Set oPA = oFolder.PropertyAccessor

FolderType = oPA.GetProperty(PropName)

'MsgBox (FolderType)

If FolderType = "IPF.Imap" Then
   oPA.SetProperty PropName, Value
End If

Set oFolder = Nothing
Set oPA = Nothing
End Sub

Change Subfolders

This version of the macro above will walk the folder list and change all folders from IPF.Imap to IPF.Note. This uses the folder picker and you can choose the root folder (top of mailbox) to run it on all folders in your mailbox or a parent folder to run it only on that folder and it's subfolders.

Option Explicit
Dim SubFolder As MAPIFolder

Sub ChangeFolderClassAllSubFolders()
    Dim i               As Long
    Dim iNameSpace      As NameSpace
    Dim myOlApp         As Outlook.Application
    Dim ChosenFolder    As Object
    Dim Folders         As New Collection
    Dim EntryID         As New Collection
    Dim StoreID         As New Collection
       
    Set myOlApp = Outlook.Application
    Set iNameSpace = myOlApp.GetNamespace("MAPI")
    Set ChosenFolder = iNameSpace.PickFolder
    If ChosenFolder Is Nothing Then
GoTo ExitSub:
    End If

    Call GetFolder(Folders, EntryID, StoreID, ChosenFolder)
        ChangeFolderContainer
        
    For i = 1 To Folders.Count
        Set SubFolder = myOlApp.Session.GetFolderFromID(EntryID(i), StoreID(i))
        On Error Resume Next
        ChangeFolderContainer
    
        On Error GoTo 0
    Next i     
ExitSub:      
End Sub
    
  
Private Sub ChangeFolderContainer()
Dim oFolder As Outlook.folder
Dim oPA As Outlook.PropertyAccessor
Dim PropName, Value, folderType As String

PropName = "http://schemas.microsoft.com/mapi/proptag/0x3613001E"
Value = "IPF.Note"

On Error Resume Next
Set oFolder = SubFolder 'Application.ActiveExplorer.CurrentFolder
Set oPA = oFolder.PropertyAccessor

folderType = oPA.GetProperty(PropName)
Debug.Print SubFolder.Name & " " & (folderType)

If folderType = "IPF.Imap" Then

oPA.SetProperty PropName, Value
Debug.Print "     Changed: " & SubFolder.Name & " " & Value

End If

Set oFolder = Nothing
Set oPA = Nothing
End Sub
     
    
Sub GetFolder(Folders As Collection, EntryID As Collection, StoreID As Collection, Fld As MAPIFolder)
    Dim SubFolder       As MAPIFolder
       
    Folders.Add Fld.FolderPath
    EntryID.Add Fld.EntryID
    StoreID.Add Fld.StoreID
    For Each SubFolder In Fld.Folders
        GetFolder Folders, EntryID, StoreID, SubFolder
    Next SubFolder
       
ExitSub:
    Set SubFolder = Nothing
       
End Sub

How to use macros

First: You will need macro security set to low during testing.

To check your macro security in Outlook 2010 or 2013, go to File, Options, Trust Center and open Trust Center Settings, and change the Macro Settings. In Outlook 2007 and older, it’s at Tools, Macro Security.

After you test the macro and see that it works, you can either leave macro security set to low or sign the macro.

Open the VBA Editor by pressing Alt+F11 on your keyboard.

To put the code in a module:

  1. Right click on Project1 and choose Insert > Module
  2. Copy and paste the macro into the new module.

More information as well as screenshots are at How to use the VBA Editor

Fix the Outlook Folder Type after Exporting an IMAP Account was last modified: March 9th, 2023 by Diane Poremsky

Related Posts:

  • Use PowerShell or VBA to get Outlook folder creation date
  • The Delete button is disabled in Outlook's Inbox
  • Backup Calendar, Contacts, Tasks in an IMAP data file
  • Create new Outlook folders using PowerShell

About Diane Poremsky

A Microsoft Outlook Most Valuable Professional (MVP) since 1999, Diane is the author of several books, including Outlook 2013 Absolute Beginners Book. She also created video training CDs and online training classes for Microsoft Outlook. You can find her helping people online in Outlook Forums as well as in the Microsoft Answers and TechNet forums.

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Gaby (@guest_221024)
April 4, 2024 7:27 am
#221024

Thank you a million times over! I recently had to move my email from an existing RSP who have decided to not provide email services any longer, over to Outlook 365 (bascially down to familiar functionality and email address availability).

Your Powershell Script has allowed me to avoid rebuilding 20 years of email history! All of course visible in OWA, but that's less than ideal to use.

The PS Script was easy, and now I have full access again to all of my folders in the Outook client.

Thankyou Thankyou Thankyou!

0
0
Reply
Carsten (@guest_220269)
May 10, 2023 8:17 am
#220269

Thank you this was a a life saver!! I was getting ready to rebuild 50 Folders from Scratch.

0
0
Reply
Ivan (@guest_218903)
November 23, 2021 1:31 am
#218903

Can you help with this please:
Compile error, Variable not defined (amp;)

1
0
Reply
Juergen (@guest_220450)
Reply to  Ivan
July 30, 2023 12:15 pm
#220450

Hi Ivan,
I have the same error message. Did you find a solution for it?

3
0
Reply
Malik Awan (@guest_218606)
August 8, 2021 5:17 am
#218606

Thank you. It helped to sort the issue.

0
0
Reply
omer (@guest_218469)
June 27, 2021 6:07 pm
#218469

Thank you - a life saver!!

0
0
Reply
Jason (@guest_215821)
September 1, 2020 2:11 am
#215821

Hi - When I try to run this macro I get a runtime error stating

The property "http://schemas.microsoft.com/mapi/proptag/0x39FE001E" is unknown or cannot be found.

Could someone help with this problem?

0
0
Reply
D J (@guest_215787)
August 24, 2020 6:38 am
#215787

Diane, thank you for this. MS Support sent me round in circles, this script has saved me a huge amount of time. Cheers.

0
0
Reply
Pete Lindley (@guest_214414)
December 2, 2019 11:33 am
#214414

Amazing! That automated macro on what must be 90 folders, was a god send! Thank you!! I think this needs to be more publicly available!

0
0
Reply

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