A common question is "Where is my Outlook data
stored?"
Your Outlook folders are either in
a mailbox on an Exchange Server or in Personal Folders .pst files
on your system.
Backup and dual-booting between Windows versions all involve
using the same files. There is no backup process built into Outlook.
To back up, simply exit Outlook, then copy the files you want to
back up. Below we provide a chart of Outlook 2007 file locations,
followed by notes on particular files.
Microsoft offers a Personal
Folders a backup tool which you can use, but since it can cause
Outlook to not close properly or quickly and only supports copying
the PST, we recommend copying the files yourself or using a batch
file or script to make copies before opening Outlook.
These files are also the ones that you'd want to copy
back and forth between machines if you need to use the
same information at the office and at home, for example.
If you have Outlook profiles, name them the same on both
machines, so you can use the same files easily.
Then use Tools | Account Settings to use the files
that you copied.
If you dual-boot, use the same profiles in each
operating system. Your profile can point to the same .pst and .ost files,
but you would need to copy other files to the correct location on
the second operating system.
Where do you find these files? You can always start by using your
operating system's Search or Find command to locate the particular
file types. You may need to use Tools | Folder
Options | View in Windows Explorer and select Show hidden
files and folders.
When using Windows 2000/XP, Outlook stores *.pst, *.ost,
*.pab, *.oab, and extend.dat in C:\Documents and Settings\<username>\Local
Settings\Application Data\Microsoft\Outlook. Extend.dat, Hotmail,
IMAP, and MSN Connector message stores can not be moved.
All other Outlook configuration files are stored in C:\Documents
and Settings\<username>\Application Data\Microsoft\Outlook
and cannot be moved.
Tip: Copy and paste these lines in Windows
Explorer address bar to open the folder: To access
the folder holding the toolbar, VBA, rules, and nickname
files, copy and paste:To see the
message store files, copy and paste:
Note: Storing Personal Folders on an network file share is not
recommended and may cause corruption and data loss.
Type of File
Name or Extension
Outlook Profile Specific
Subfolder under
\Application Data\Microsoft
Personal Folders
.pst files
Outlook (default, but .pst files can be anywhere
on system)
Offline and Cache folders used by Exchange server, MSN's Outlook
connector, and MOOL.
.ost files
Outlook (default, can be moved to anywhere on the system)
Nicknames for AutoComplete
.nk2 files
Outlook
Customized print settings
OutlPrnt
Outlook
Customized toolbar settings
Outcmd.dat
Outlook
Customized system folder views
Views.dat
Outlook
Macros and VBA programs
VbaProject.otm
Outlook
Navigation bar customizations
.xml files
X
Outlook
Send/Receive group settings
.srs files
X
Outlook
Signatures
.rtf, .htm, and .txt files
X
Signatures
Stationery
.htm files
Stationery
Templates
.oft files
Templates
Dictionary
.dic files
Proof
Safe and Blocked senders lists
Stored in mailbox as a hidden message
Installed Add-ins
extend.dat
Outlook-- This file does not need to be backed up, Outlook
will create a new copy.
Vista File Locations
Where do you find these files? You can always start by using your
operating system's Search or Find command to locate the particular
file types. On Vista you may need to browse to Windows Explorer's
Organize | Folder
and Search Options | View tab and select Show hidden
files and folders.
Vista replaces Documents and Settings folder path with a Users
path. As a result, in Vista you'll find Outlook stores the PST and
OST, in C:\Users\<username>\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Outlook.
Hotmail, IMAP, and Live Connector message stores can not be moved
but POP3 and Exchange offline or cache storage can be moved to other
locations.
All other Outlook configuration files are stored in C:\Users\<username>\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Outlook
and cannot be moved.
Tip: Copy the following lines and paste into
Vista's Start menu "Start Search" field to open these folders: To access
the folder holding the toolbar, VBA, send & receive settings, and nickname
files, copy and paste:To see the
message store files, copy and paste:
Note: Storing Personal Folders on an network file share is not
recommended and may cause corruption and data loss.
Type of File
Filename or Extension
Outlook Profile Specific
Folder path under C:\Users\<username>\AppData\
Personal Folders (including SharePoint Lists)
.pst
Local\Microsoft\Outlook
Offline and Cached mode folders used by Exchange server and the Live Outlook
connector.
.ost
Local\Microsoft\Outlook
RSS feeds in Outlook 2007
.sharing.xml.obi
X
Local\Microsoft\Outlook
Installed Add-ins
extend.dat
\Local\Microsoft\Outlook
This file does not need to be backed up, Outlook
will create a new copy.
Nicknames for AutoComplete
.nk2
X
Roaming\Microsoft\Outlook
Customized print settings
OutlPrnt
Roaming\Microsoft\Outlook
Customized toolbar settings
Outcmd.dat
Roaming\Microsoft\Outlook
Navigation bar customizations
.xml files
X
Roaming\Microsoft\Outlook
Send/Receive group settings (Outlook 2002 and later)
.srs files
X
Roaming\Microsoft\Outlook
Customized system folder views
Views.dat
Macros and VBA programs
VbaProject.otm
Signatures
.rtf, .htm, and .txt files
X
\Roaming\Microsoft\Signatures
Stationery
.htm files
\Roaming\Microsoft\Stationery
Templates
.oft files
\Roaming\Microsoft\Templates
Dictionary
.dic files
\Roaming\Microsoft\Proof
Outlook 2007 Safe and Blocked senders lists
Stored in message store as a hidden message
Personal Folders Files
If you are
not connecting to Microsoft Exchange Server, all your
Microsoft Outlook data is stored in one or more Personal
Folders (.pst) files.
Check the properties for
Personal Folders in Tools | Account Settings to
determine the exact location on your system.
Some
people like to export a folder, such as Contacts, to a separate backup
.pst file. That's fine for the data, but it does not back up any
folder customizations such as views and custom forms. If you want to
back up those, too, copy the entire folder to a new .pst file instead
of using the export feature.
If
you use Microsoft Exchange Server, you may have an
offline or cache mode folders (.ost) file. You shouldn't need to back it
up, since you can always refresh it by synchronizing with
the server. However, be sure you understand the procedure
for Recovering data
from offline folders. If something ever goes wrong
with your Exchange Server mailbox, this technique can save
time and information, but you must apply it before
you try to connect to the server again.
Personal Address Book
Most
Outlook users no longer use a PAB because the Personal Address Book (.pab file) is depreciated.
If you still have a PAB, the contents
should be imported into your Contacts folder.
Other Files
Outlprnt file contains your custom print settings.
Some
other miscellaneous files, not necessarily worth backing up:
Extend.dat -- Information about installed add-ins. Will be
recreated if you delete it.
Outitems.log -- Outlook items to be placed automatically in the
Journal
Offitems.log -- Office items to be placed automatically in the
Journal
Account
information is held in the user's Windows registry, not in a file. If
Outlook 98 or 2000 is in Internet Mail Only
mode, you can use the Tools | Accounts | Export to export
account details, but not passwords.
Easy Email Backup can backup data from Outlook as well as Outlook Express, Internet Explorer, My documents folder and Desktop. You can also select and add data from other folders to the backup file. Use it to create backups on a regular basis with ‘Quick Backup’, a single click backup option and burn your backup directly to a DVD or CD ROM without using any disc burning utility or upload your backup to a FTP location. Version 2.0.0.160
Use Mobiliti to synchronize and backup files from any source to any destination including external drives, FTP, or WebDAV locations. While not limited to backing up your Outlook data, you can use it for unattended and transparent backup and synchronization of large Outlook files in seconds, including at startup, shut down, when logged to the network, or any time, via any type of connection. The real time synchronization ensures that source and destination files are always in sync. Basic, Plus and Enterprise versions available. Version 7.1
Backup your Outlook Personal Folders (.pst files) in a compressed, zip compatible, archive for a smaller and more easily managed file. All of your critical Outlook control files are included in the backup - Signatures, Stationery, Wizard Rules, etc are preserved for easy recovery. OutBack Plus allows you to restore the backup data to the same or another machine. Automatic reminder to backup after a set number of days - according to your needs. Also backs up Documents and Desktop folders, Internet Explorer Favorites, Cookies, offline folders and Firefox Browser data. Works with Outlook 2007, 2003, 2002 (XP), 2000, and 98, on Windows Vista, XP, Media Center, 2003, Windows 2000, Windows ME, and Windows 98. Version 6.
Backup and restore Outlook data files, interface options, and settings. Backup and restore operations can be run from the command line, with your favorite Windows scheduling program for unattended operation. Supports Outlook 2007, 2003, 2002, and 2000. Version 2.899.
OutSource-XP automatically collects all important Outlook 2002/2003 files and lists them so you can choose the files (and settings) you want to backup. The unregistered version of OutSource-XP v2 saves the files into a pre-selected backup-folder, but does not compress the files. The registered version compresses the backup into one single file, and offers a Quick-Backup feature which creates a backup just with a single mouse-click. Version 2. Supports Outlook 2007.
Notes
If
your network is set up so that you can use Outlook at any
machine ("roving profiles"),
your Outlook files may be in a different location. Try
using Start | Find to locate each type of file. If you don't
see any .pst files after you search, you may need to adjust the
settings in Windows Explorer to show hidden and system files. Choose
Tools | Folder Options, then switch to the View tab, and
select Show hidden files and folders.
Personal
Folders .pst files are among the files that are normally not included
in a Windows 2000 (or later) offline files synchronization. However,
you can edit the system policy that controls the file types so that .pst
files can be included. See
Error Message Files of This Type Cannot Be Made Available Offline.