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Search your Contacts using PowerShell

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› Developer › Search your Contacts using PowerShell

Last reviewed on October 8, 2021     No Comments

A user wanted to use PowerShell to search his contacts for a value in the custom field.

While you don’t need to use PowerShell to search contacts, and can do a more complicated search within Outlook, you will need to use PowerShell or VBA if you want to search for a value in a custom field.

This PowerShell can search custom fields or Outlook's standard fields using the property tag. While that sounds complicated, it's not. You can get the property tags using MFCMAPI and copy the DSAL string you need to use.

To use MFCMAPI to get the proptag:

  1. From the Session menu, choose Logon.
  2. Select your profile from the Choose Profile dialog.
  3. If you don't see True in the Default Store column, click on Default Store column twice to bring it to the top.
  4. Right click on the default store and choose Open Store.
  5. Expand Root -Mailbox then expand IPM_Subtree.
  6. Right click on Contacts and choose "Open contents table"
  7. Select a contact and look in the lower pane for the field you need. Note: custom fields may only be present on a contact if it has a value.
  8. Double click on the field to open the dialog and get the property string.
  9. Select the string and copy.
    default field property tags

For custom fields, you can either use the longer DSAL string or use http://schemas.microsoft.com/mapi/proptag/ and add the tag to it.

DASL: 
http://schemas.microsoft.com/mapi/string/{00020329-0000-0000-C000-000000000046}/txtNotes

or proptag:
http://schemas.microsoft.com/mapi/proptag/0x89E8001F

get the custom property tags

The PowerShell is not case sensitive. The query LIKE '%"+$query+"%'" does a wildcard search, looking for the word anywhere in the field. Remove one % sign to match the beginning or end of the word, or both to return only contacts with that exact word in the field.

powershell results

To use, open the PowerShell ISE and paste the code into the Script pane at the top. If the script pane is not visible, press Ctrl+1 to show it.

Edit the $query and the $filter strings. Then run the script.

powershell ISE window

cls 
Add-type -assembly "Microsoft.Office.Interop.Outlook" | out-null
$outlook = New-Object -com Outlook.Application;
$namespace = $outlook.GetNamespace("MAPI");
$objContacts = $nameSpace.GetDefaultFolder([Microsoft.Office.Interop.Outlook.OlDefaultFolders]::olFolderContacts)
   $query = "DEF"

Register-ObjectEvent -InputObject $outlook -EventName "AdvancedSearchComplete" -Action {

    Write-Host
    Write-Host "Search Results for" $query $args.Scope
    write-host "*** " (get-date) "****"
    
    if ($args.Results) {
    
        foreach ($result in $args.Results) {
            write-host $result.Fullname `t $result.email1address `t $result.hometelephonenumber

            }
            write-host "*** END ***"
 
          #Clears the search results
           Get-EventSubscriber -Force | Unregister-Event -Force

            }
    
         }

Function Get-ContactFields {
$scope= ($objContacts.folderpath).replace("\\","\")
 write-host $scope

#contains the query word
$filter = "http://schemas.microsoft.com/mapi/proptag/0x89E8001F LIKE '%"+$query+"%'"

#is exact
#$filter = "http://schemas.microsoft.com/mapi/proptag/0x89E8001F LIKE '"+$query+"'"
   write-host $filter

       $search = $outlook.AdvancedSearch("'$scope'", $filter, $True)

}

Get-ContactFields

Search your Contacts using PowerShell was last modified: October 8th, 2021 by Diane Poremsky

Related Posts:

  • Read MAPI properties not exposed in Outlook's Object Model
  • Use PowerShell or VBA to get Outlook folder creation date
  • Create an Outlook Search Folder for Sender
  • Use PowerShell to Bulk Change Contacts

About Diane Poremsky

A Microsoft Outlook Most Valuable Professional (MVP) since 1999, Diane is the author of several books, including Outlook 2013 Absolute Beginners Book. She also created video training CDs and online training classes for Microsoft Outlook. You can find her helping people online in Outlook Forums as well as in the Microsoft Answers and TechNet forums.

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